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Volvo Teams Up with Aurora to Reveal an Autonomous Semi Truck

21/5/24

By:

Amitabh Srivastav

The truck is ‘purpose-designed and purpose-built’ to eventually enable mass production.

The truck is ‘purpose-designed and purpose-built’ to eventually enable mass production.

In a significant stride toward the future of transportation, Volvo has unveiled its first “production-ready” self-driving truck, developed in collaboration with Aurora, the renowned autonomous driving technology company. Founded by former executives from Google, Uber, and Tesla, Aurora brings substantial expertise to this groundbreaking project.

A New Era of Long-Haul Transportation

The autonomous truck is based on Volvo’s new VNL, a Class 8 semi truck designed for long-haul transportation. This advanced vehicle is equipped with an array of sensors and cameras that enable Aurora’s Level 4 autonomous driving system, allowing the truck to operate without a human driver. The truck is "purpose-designed and purpose-built" to seamlessly integrate Aurora’s self-driving hardware and software stack.

“This truck is the first of our standardized global autonomous technology platform, which will enable us to introduce additional models in the future, bringing autonomy to all Volvo Group truck brands, and to other geographies and use cases,” stated Nils Jaeger, president of Volvo Autonomous Solutions.

Purpose-Built for Mass Production

The emphasis on the vehicle being purpose-built is crucial for the mass production of self-driving trucks. This approach is essential for companies like Volvo and Aurora to recoup the significant investments made in autonomous vehicle (AV) development. These trucks will be manufactured at Volvo’s New River Valley plant in Dublin, Virginia, the largest facility of its kind worldwide.

Volvo, responsible for about 10 percent of the world’s Class 8 trucks, began its partnership with Aurora in 2018 to develop autonomous trucking solutions. The collaborative effort has seen extensive testing on public roads, with Aurora accumulating 1.5 million miles on commercial routes.

Scaling Up Autonomous Trucking

Aurora has ambitious plans to deploy 20 fully autonomous trucks this year, aiming to expand to around 100 trucks by 2025 and eventually sell to other companies. The company is also collaborating with German auto supplier Continental to scale driverless truck deployment by 2027.

Despite initial expectations that autonomous trucks would precede robotaxis and personal autonomous vehicles in mass adoption, they have encountered similar challenges. Several companies have either gone out of business or scaled back their plans due to extended timelines and funding shortages. Nevertheless, some automakers remain optimistic, continuing to develop autonomous trucks with firm deployment targets.

Public sentiment toward autonomous vehicles has also shifted, partly due to incidents involving companies like Tesla and Cruise. However, Aurora has avoided major public mishaps and has not attracted the same level of regulatory scrutiny. The company reported a net loss of $165 million in the first quarter of 2024, which marks a 16 percent improvement compared to the same period the previous year.

The Road Ahead

The partnership between Volvo and Aurora signifies a pivotal moment in the evolution of autonomous trucking. By leveraging Aurora’s cutting-edge technology and Volvo’s manufacturing prowess, the collaboration aims to revolutionize the logistics and transportation industry.

Key Features at a Glance

  • Production-Ready: First self-driving truck from Volvo and Aurora ready for production.

  • Level 4 Autonomy: Operates without a human driver, thanks to advanced sensors and cameras.

  • Purpose-Built Design: Engineered specifically for mass production and integration with Aurora’s technology.

  • Manufacturing Hub: Built at Volvo’s New River Valley plant in Dublin, Virginia.

  • Extensive Testing: 1.5 million miles driven on commercial roads by Aurora.

  • Future Expansion: Plans to deploy 20 trucks in 2024, expanding to 100 by 2025, and broader scale by 2027.

Volvo and Aurora's autonomous truck is set to pave the way for a new era in long-haul transportation, promising increased efficiency, safety, and sustainability in the trucking industry.

For more updates on the latest in autonomous vehicle technology, stay tuned to Kushal Bharat Tech News.

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